E hōʻoia ana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe o nā mea kūʻai aku i nā collal

1. Hōʻike

ʻO ke keleawe ka mea hoʻohana nui loa i hoʻohana nuiʻia ma luna o nā carbs uila ma muli o keʻano o kāna hana maikaʻi loa Eia nō naʻe,ʻaʻole ia heʻano likeʻole o nā mea kūʻai āpau. Hiki i kekahi mau mea hana ke hoʻohana i nā keleawe haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a iʻole hui pū me nā kulu'ē aʻe eʻokiʻoki i nā koina a me nā pono e hiki ai i ka hana a me ka palekana.

ʻO ka hōʻoiaʻana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe o ke kumukūʻai keleawe he mea nui ka hōʻoiaʻana i ka hana uila,ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka ikaika, a me ka lōʻihi lōʻihi. Ma kēiaʻatikala, e kūkākūkā mākouNo ke aha keʻano he mea nui, pehea e hōʻike ai i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, nā kikowaena kūloko, a he mea hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe me ka maka huna.

2 No ke aha e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe copper i mea nui?

2.1ʻO ka hoʻokele uila & hana

ʻO ke keleawe maʻemaʻe (99.9% hoʻomaʻemaʻe a kiʻekiʻe paha)ʻO ke alakaʻi uila kiʻekiʻe, ka hōʻoiaʻana i ka mana o ka mana liʻiliʻi a me ka hoʻohana ponoʻana i ka ikaika. Hiki i ke keleawe keleawe a iʻole nā ​​koho bacper a hiki i ke kumuʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka paleʻana, a iʻole, a hoʻonuiʻia i nā kumukūʻai ikaika.

2.2 palekana a me nā pilikia ahi

Hiki i nā mea kūʻai keleawe ke alakaʻi i'Ōina, ka mea e hoʻonui ai i ka hopena oKākoʻo uila. ^. Hana houʻia nā mea kiʻekiʻe loa i lalo o ka wela ma lalo o ka ukana, e hana hou iā lākouʻO ka hoʻopiliʻana i nā pilikia a me nā pōkole pōkole.

2.3ʻO ka Durability & Corrosionion

Hiki i nā mea kūʻai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e loaʻa i nā haumia e hoʻopili anaʻO Oxidation a me Corrosiotion, e hōʻemi ana i ke ola o ka cable. He pilikia maoli kēia i ka haʻahaʻa a iʻole nāʻoihanaʻoihana e pono ai e noho mau ana nā pua i nā makahiki he nui.

2.4 ka hoʻokōʻana me nā kūlana honua

Pono e hoʻokō pono nā mea uila uila me ka paʻapalekana a me nā hoʻoponopono kūponoe kūʻaiʻia a hoʻohanaʻia. Ke hoʻohana nei i ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā mea kūʻai kūʻai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻaʻAʻole kūpono me ka hoʻokōʻana me nā kūlana honua, e alakaʻi ana i nā pilikia kānāwai a me nā pilikia hōʻoia.

3. Pehea e hōʻoia ai i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe o ke kumukūʻai keleawe?

E hōʻoia ana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe copper e pili ana iʻeluakemika a me ka ho'āʻo kinome ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā hana kūikawā a me nā kūlana.

3.1 Nā Kūlana Kūlana Kūlana

(1) optical optical spectroscopy (oes)

• Hoʻohana i kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka ikaikae ho'ākāka i ka huiʻanao ke keleawe.
• Hāʻawiʻianā hopena wikiwiki a me ka pololeiNo ka mea e nānā ai i nā māla likeʻole e like me ka hao hao, alakaʻi, a ZINC.
• Hoʻohana maʻamau i nā hana hanaʻoihanaʻoihanaʻoihana.

(2) X-ray fluorescecence (xrf) spectorscopy

• HoʻohanaX-hihi eʻike i ka huiʻana o ka mea kohoo kahi papa keleawe.
• ʻO ka hōʻike hanaʻoleʻoleHāʻawi kēlārapid a me ka pololeinā hopena.
• Hoʻohana maʻamau noMa ka hōʻike hōʻike pūnaewele a me ka hōʻoia.

(3)ʻO ka hoʻopiliʻana i nā mea hoʻolālā plasma o ka wikiwiki o ka specroscopy (icp-oes)

• ʻO ka hōʻike hōʻike kūpono loahiki keʻike i nā mea nānā i nā haumia.
• Koi i ka hoʻomākaukau noiʻana akā hāʻawiʻO ka nānāʻana i hoʻopaʻaʻia.

(4)ʻO keʻano a me ka ho'āʻoʻana

• He keleawe hedensity of 8.96 g / cm³a aka laweʻana i kahi o 58 ms / m (ma 20 ° C).
• ʻO ka ho'āʻoʻana e hōʻike ana a me keʻano e hiki ai ke hōʻike inā loaʻa ke keleawehui pū me nā metala'ē aʻe.

(5) resististivity & hana ho'āʻo

• He keleawe heKohoʻina o ka 1.68 μω8 cmma 20 ° C.
• Hōʻikeʻiaʻo ReasttivityʻO ka maʻemaʻe haʻahaʻa a iʻole ka heleʻana o nā haumia.

3.2ʻO nāʻano loiloi pilikino

ʻOiaiʻo ka hōʻikeʻana o ke kaʻina hanaʻo keʻano kūpono loa, kekahinā nānā maʻamauhiki ke kōkua i kaʻimiʻana i nā mea kūʻai aku i ke kālepa.

(1) nānāʻoluʻolu

• He keleawe heʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻulame kahi meaʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo.
• Impure copper a iʻole keʻano o nā koho bacper a iʻoleʻO Dull, melemele, a hina paha.

(2) Hōʻike a me nā hōʻike paʻakikī

• He mea maʻalahi loa ke keleawe maʻemaʻea hiki ke lilo i mau manawa he nui me ka wāwahiʻole.
• ʻOi aku ka nui o nā keleawe haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻaa iʻole ka crack a iʻole snap ma lalo o ke kaumaha.

(3) hoʻohālikelike kaumaha

• Mai ke keleawe henā metala dese met (8.96 g / cm³), celens me ke keleawe keleawe (huiʻia me ka alumini a iʻole nā ​​mea'ē aʻe)ka māmā ma mua o ka mea i manaʻoʻia.

(4) hoʻopau

• Loaʻa i nā mea kūʻai aku kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻeʻOluʻolu a me ka poli.
• E hōʻike paha nā'āpana keleawe haʻahaʻaʻO ka paʻakikī, piko, a iʻole nā ​​mea hoʻohālikeʻole.

⚠️ Akā,ʻaʻole lawa ka nānāʻana i kaʻikeE hōʻoia i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe copper-pono e hoʻopaʻaʻia e ka ho'āʻoʻana e ka hana.

4. Nā Kūlana Kūlana no ka hōʻoiaʻana i ka hōʻoia

E hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi,ʻoi aku ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā kaula uila e pono me ka InternationalNā Kūlana Kūʻai a me nā hoʻoponopono.

ʻO kēia mau manawa e hōʻoia ai e hoʻohana i nā kaula i hoʻohanaʻia i nā clas uila e hui aiʻO nā pono kiʻekiʻe a me nā pono palekana.

5

Kekahi mau hana hoʻokolohua kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻaʻO ka hōʻoia o ka maikaʻi a me ke kumukūʻai lāʻau lāʻau lapaʻau.

Kino honua honua

✅Ul (unuhi) laboratories) - USA

• Nā hōʻike hōʻike a hōʻoia i nā kelepona uila nopalekana a me ka hoʻokō.

✅Tüv Rheinland - Kelemānia

• Hanamaikaʻi a me ka loiloi hoʻomaʻemaʻeNo ka mea holo keleawe.

✅Sgs (Sociétté Générale de turveillance) - Switzerland

• Hāʻawika hōʻike hōʻike a me ka hōʻoiaNo nā mea kūʻai aku.

✅Fortek - Honuapo

• HāʻawiʻiaʻO ka hōʻailona hōʻailona-ʻaoʻao e hōʻike anaNo nā mea uila uila.

✅Breau veritas - Farani

• Nā mea kūikawā i lokometala a me nā mea hōʻoia.

✅ʻO ka lawelawe lawelaweʻoihana Kina (Cnas)

• ONESESESʻO ke kapa lāʻau lāʻau lapaʻau ma Kina.

6. E hiki ke nānā i ka lāʻau keleawe me ka maka o ke kapa?

✅ʻO ka nānāʻana i nā mea nānā (kala, kaupaona, ke kaupaonaʻana, hiki ke hoʻopau, hiki ke hoʻololi) hiki ke hāʻawi i nā kiʻi, aka, o lakouʻaʻole lawa lawae hōʻoia i ka maʻemaʻe.
✅ʻAʻole hiki i ke nānā aku ke nānā aku i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni microscopice like me ka hao, alakaʻi, a iʻole zinc.
✅No ka hōʻoia kūponoʻana,ʻo nā hōʻike hōʻike limahanaʻo Lab (OES, XRF, ICP-OES).

⚠️Hōʻalo i ka hilinaʻiʻana ma keʻano-ʻO nā noi noiHōʻike hōʻike hōʻike mai nā hana i hōʻoiaʻiaKe kūʻaiʻana i nā kāʻei keleawe.

7 .a hopena

ʻO ka hōʻoiaʻana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe o nā mea kūʻai kālāpalekana, kūpono, a me ka lōʻihi lōʻihii nā kāʻei uila.

• Hoʻomau nā alakaʻi keleawe i alakaʻi i ke kuha kiʻekiʻe,ʻeha loa, a me nā'ūhā ahi.
• ʻO nā hiʻohiʻonaʻo Laboratory e like me Oes, Xrf, a me ICP-OEShoʻolako i nā hopena kūpono loa.
• EkoluE hōʻoia i ka hoʻokōʻana me nā kūlana honua.
• ʻAʻole lawa ka nānāʻana o kaʻike-ʻO nā ala e hōʻoia ai me nā hana hoʻokolohua hōʻoiaʻia.

Ma ke kohoʻanakiʻekiʻe-maikaʻi, nā kaula keleawe maʻemaʻe, nā mea kūʻai a me nāʻoihana e hiki ke hōʻoiaka hoʻohanaʻana i ka ikaika ikaika, e hōʻemi i nā pilikia, a hoʻonui i ka ola o nā'ōnaehana uila.

FaqS

1. He aha ke ala maʻalahi e ho'āʻo ai i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe copper ma ka home?
Nā hōʻike kumu likeE nānā ana i ke kala, ke kaumaha, a me ka maʻalahihiki ke kōkua, akā no ka hōʻoia maoli, koiʻia ka ho'āʻoʻana.

2. He aha ka mea e hana ai ināʻaʻole i hoʻohanaʻia ke keleawe keleawe i loko o nā pua?
Hoʻonui i ke keleawe keleawepale aku,ʻano wela, ka ikaika o ka ikaika, a me nā pilikia ahi.

3
E noi mau noNā hōʻike hōʻike hōʻike hōʻoiaMaiUl, Tüv, a iʻole SGS.

4. Ua kiʻekiʻe ke keleawe ma luna o ka maʻemaʻe ma mua o ke keleawe maʻemaʻe?
ʻAʻole.ʻO ke keleawe keleawe i hoʻopaʻaʻiaakā ua kauʻia me ka tin e pale ai i ka corrosiot.

5
ʻO ka aluminim he mea maʻalahi akāemi ihoa koi akunā pua nuie lawe i nā mea like me ke keleawe.

ʻO Danyang Winpower Wire a me Cable Mfg Co., Ltd.Mea hanaʻana o nā lako lako uila a me nā lako hana, nā huahana nui e hoʻopili i nā kaula mana, nā mea uila a me nā mea uila uila. Pili i nā'ōnaehana home Smart, PickotOtaic, nā'ōnaehana mālama mālama, a me nā'ōnaehana uila