ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā uwila inverter a me nā uwila mana mau

1. Hoʻolauna

• ʻO ke koʻikoʻi o ke koho ʻana i ke kaula kūpono no nā ʻōnaehana uila
• ʻO nā ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o nā uwea inverter a me nā kaula mana maʻamau
• ʻO ka nānā ʻana o ke koho kelepona ma muli o nā ʻano mākeke a me nā noi

2. He aha ka Inverter cables?

• Wehewehe: Ua hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia nā kelepona no ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā mea hoʻohuli i nā pā, nā panela lā, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōnaehana uila
• Nā hiʻohiʻona:
  • ʻO ka maʻalahi kiʻekiʻe e mālama i nā haʻalulu a me ka neʻe
  • ʻO ka hāʻule haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e hōʻoia i ka hoʻoili mana kūpono
  • Ke kū'ē i nā piʻi kiʻekiʻe o kēia manawa
  • Hoʻonui i ka insulation no ka palekana i nā kaʻapuni DC

3. He aha nā uwea mana mau?

• Wehewehe: ʻO nā kaula uila maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka lawe ʻana i ka mana AC ma nā hale, nā keʻena, a me nā ʻoihana
• Nā hiʻohiʻona:
  • Hoʻolālā ʻia no ka lako mana AC kūpaʻa
  • ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā uwea inverter
  • Hoʻohana maʻamau i nā pae haʻahaʻa o kēia manawa
  • Insulated no ka pale uila maʻamau akā ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi e like me nā uwea inverter

4. Nā ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi ma waena o nā uwila inverter a me nā uwila mana mau

4.1 Voltage a me ka helu o kēia manawa

• Nā uwea hoʻohuli:Hoʻolālā ʻia noNā noi kiʻekiʻe DC(12V, 24V, 48V, 96V, 1500V DC)
• Nā uwea mana mau:Hoʻohana ʻia noʻO ka hoʻoili uila haʻahaʻa a me waena o AC(110V, 220V, 400V AC)

4.2 Mea alakaʻi

• Nā uwea hoʻohuli:
  • Hana ʻia me kauwea keleawe helu kiʻekiʻeno ka maʻalahi a me ka pono
  • Hoʻohana kekahi mau mākekekeleawe ʻiano ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion
• Nā uwea mana mau:
  • Hiki kekeleawe paʻa a pae ʻia paha
  • ʻAʻole i hoʻolālā mau ʻia no ka maʻalahi

4.3 Hoʻomāmā a me ka Sheathing

• Nā uwea hoʻohuli:
  • XLPE (cross-linked polyethylene) a i ʻole PVC meka wela a me ke ahi
  • Kū'ē i kaʻO ka ʻike UV, ka makū, a me ka ʻailano waho a i ʻole ka hana ʻoihana
• Nā uwea mana mau:
  • ʻO ka maʻamau PVC-insulated mepale uila kumu
  • ʻAʻole kūpono paha no nā kaiapuni koʻikoʻi

4.4 ʻO ka maʻalahi a me ka ikaika mīkini

• Nā uwea hoʻohuli:
  • Hiki loae pale aku i ka neʻe ʻana, nā haʻalulu, a me ka piʻo ʻana
  • Hoʻohana ʻia manā ʻōnaehana mālama lā, kaʻa a me ka ikehu
• Nā uwea mana mau:
  • ʻAʻole hiki ke maʻalahia hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i nā hoʻonohonoho paʻa

4.5 Palekana a me ka palapala hōʻoia

• Nā uwea hoʻohuli:Pono e hoʻokō i nā kūlana palekana honua a me nā kūlana hana no nā noi DC kiʻekiʻe
• Nā uwea mana mau:E hahai i nā code palekana uila no ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka mana AC

5. Nā ʻano o nā uwea Inverter a me nā ʻano mākeke

5.1Nā Uila Inverter DC no nā Pūnaehana Lā

(1) PV1-F Uila Lā

✅Kūlana:TÜV 2 PfG 1169/08.2007 (EU), UL 4703 (US), GB/T 20313 (Kina)
✅Ka helu Voltage:1000V – 1500V DC
✅Mea alakaʻi:Ke keleawe paʻa ʻia
✅Hoʻokaʻawale:XLPE / polyolefin pale-UV
✅Noi:Nā hoʻopili lā waho-a-inverter

(2) EN 50618 H1Z2Z2-K Uea (ʻEurope-Specific)

✅Kūlana:EN 50618 (EU)
✅Ka helu Voltage:1500V DC
✅Mea alakaʻi:Ke keleawe ʻumeke
✅Hoʻokaʻawale:ʻAʻohe halogena haʻahaʻa (LSZH)
✅Noi:Pūnaehana mālama lā a me ka ikehu

(3) Uea UL 4703 PV (Makeke ʻAmelika ʻĀkau)

✅Kūlana:UL 4703, NEC 690 (US)
✅Ka helu Voltage:1000V – 2000V DC
✅Mea alakaʻi:Ke keleawe ʻole/ʻeleʻele
✅Hoʻokaʻawale:Polyethylene pili kea (XLPE)
✅Noi:ʻO nā hoʻonohonoho PV Solar ma US a me Kanada

5.2 Uila Inverter AC no nā Pūnaehana Hoʻohui Grid

(1) Uila Mana YJV/YJLV (Kina a me ka hoʻohana honua)

✅Kūlana:GB/T 12706 (Kina), IEC 60502 (Global)
✅Ka helu Voltage:0.6/1kV AC
✅Mea alakaʻi:Copper (YJV) a i ʻole Aluminum (YJLV)
✅Hoʻokaʻawale:XLPE
✅Noi:Inverter-to-grid a i ʻole nā ​​hono panel uila

(2) NH-YJV Uea Pale Ahi (No nā ʻōnaehana koʻikoʻi)

✅Kūlana:GB/T 19666 (Kina), IEC 60331 (International)
✅Manawa Kū'ē ahi:90 minuke
✅Noi:Hāʻawi mana pilikia, nā mea hoʻonoho ahi

5.3Nā Uila DC Voltage Kiʻekiʻe no ka EV a me ka waiho ʻana o ka Batri

(1) Uila Mana Mana EV

✅Kūlana:GB/T 25085 (Kina), ISO 19642 (Global)
✅Ka helu Voltage:900V – 1500V DC
✅Noi:ʻO nā pilina paʻa-a-inverter a me nā kaʻa i nā kaʻa uila

(2) SAE J1128 Uea Automotive (Makeke EV ʻAmelika ʻĀkau)

✅Kūlana:SAE J1128
✅Ka helu Voltage:600V DC
✅Noi:ʻO nā pilina DC kiʻekiʻe ma nā EV

(3) RVVP Palekana Uila

✅Kūlana:IEC 60227
✅Ka helu Voltage:300/300V
✅Noi:Ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka hōʻailona hoʻokele inverter

6. Nā 'ano o nā uwea mana ma'amau a me nā 'ano makeke

6.1Nā Uila Power AC maʻamau no ka Home a me ke Keʻena

(1) Uea THHN (ʻAmelika ʻĀkau)

✅Kūlana:NEC, UL 83
✅Ka helu Voltage:600V AC
✅Noi:ʻO nā uwila noho a me nā kālepa

(2) Uea NYM (Europa)

✅Kūlana:VDE 0250
✅Ka helu Voltage:300/500V AC
✅Noi:Hāʻawi mana i loko

7. Pehea e koho ai i ke kelepona pono?

7.1 Nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai

✅Voltage & Nā Koina o kēia manawa:E koho i nā kaula i helu ʻia no ka volta a me ke au.
✅Pono e hoʻololi:Inā pono e piko pinepine nā kaula, e koho i nā kaula hikiwawe ki'eki'e.
✅Nā Kūlana Kaiapuni:Pono nā mea hoʻokomo i waho i ka pale UV a me ka wā.
✅Hoʻokō palapala hōʻoia:E hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō meTÜV, UL, IEC, GB/T, a me NECnā kūlana.

7.2 Manaʻo ʻia ke koho kelepona no nā noi like ʻole

8. Ka hopena

• Uea hoʻohuliua hoʻolālā ʻia nonā noi kiʻekiʻe-volt DC, koi anaʻoluʻolu, pale wela, a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.
• Nā uwea mana mauua optimized noNā polokalamu ACa hahai i nā kūlana palekana like ʻole.
• ʻO ke koho ʻana i ke kaula pono e pili anaka helu volta, ka maʻalahi, ke ʻano insulation, a me nā mea kaiapuni.
• As e ulu ana ka ikehu o ka lā, nā kaʻa uila, a me nā ʻōnaehana mālama pākaukau, koi nonā uwea inverter kūikawāke piʻi nei ka honua.

FAQs

1. Hiki iaʻu ke hoʻohana i nā kaula AC maʻamau no nā mea hoʻohuli?
ʻAʻole, ua hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia nā uwea inverter no ka DC kiʻekiʻe-volt, ʻoiai ʻaʻole nā ​​kaula AC maʻamau.

2. He aha ke kelepona maikaʻi loa no ka mea hoʻohuli lā?
PV1-F, UL 4703, a i ʻole EN 50618-kūpono uwea.

3. Pono nā uwea inverter e pale i ke ahi?
No nā wahi pilikia nui,nā kaula NH-YJV pale ahipaipai ʻia.